Pneumonia kills about 1.

Pneumonia is the leading cause of death of children worldwide. Pneumonia kills about 1. 4000000 children under five every year than AIDS, malaria and tuberculosis combined. Pneumonia can be caused by viruses, bacteria or fungi. Pneumonia can be prevented by immunization, adequate nutrition and elimination of environmental factors. Pneumonia can be treated with antibiotics, but about 30% of children with pneumonia receive antibiotics they need. Pneumonia is a form of acute respiratory infection that affects the lungs. The lungs consist of small sacs, called alveoli, which fill with air when a healthy person breathes. When a person has pneumonia, the alveoli are filled with pus and fluid, which makes breathing painful and restricts the flow of oxygen into the body. Pneumonia is most significant cause of death of children worldwide. Each year it kills about 1. 4000000 children under five years, accounting for 18% of all deaths in children under five worldwide. Pneumonia affects children and families around the world, but most common in South Asia and Africa south of Sahara. Children can be

protected from pneumonia, it can be

prevented with buy strattera online simple measures, as well as

to treat low-cost, low-technology treatment and care. Pneumonia caused by a number of infectious agents, including viruses, bacteria and fungi. The most common are:

pneumoniae Haemophilus influenzae in children infected with HIV

pnevmotsistnoy is one of the most common causes of pneumonia, responsible for at least a quarter of all deaths of pneumonia in HIV-infected children. Pneumonia can be extended in several directions. Viruses and bacteria are commonly found in the nose or throat of the child, can infect the lungs when they are inhaled. They can also spread through air droplets from coughing or sneezing. In addition, pneumonia can be transmitted through blood, especially during and shortly after birth. Additional research should be done in different ways agents of pneumonia and their transfer, as it is important for treatment and prevention. Symptoms of viral and bacterial pneumonia are similar. However, symptoms of viral pneumonia may be more than symptoms of bacterial pneumonia. wheezing (often in viral infections). When pneumonia becomes severe, children may have involvement of the lower chest wall, where their chests move in or opt during inspiration (in a healthy person, the chest expands during inspiration). Infants may be unable to feed or drink, and may experience loss of consciousness, seizures and hypothermia. While most healthy children can fight the infection of their natural protection of children, whose immune system is compromised are at higher risk of developing pneumonia. Child's immune system may be weakened by malnutrition or malnutrition, especially in infants who are not exclusively breastfed for. Previously there were diseases such as symptomatic HIV infection and measles, as well as increase the risk of child pneumonia. smoking parents. Pneumonia can be treated with antibiotics. They are usually administered in a medical center or hospital, but the vast majority of cases of child pneumonia can be administered effectively at home. Hospitalization is recommended for children aged two months and younger, and in very severe cases. Preventing pneumonia in children is an important part of strategies to reduce child mortality. Immunization against Hib, pneumococcal infections, measles and pertussis (whooping cough) is the most effective way to prevent pneumonia. Proper nutrition plays a key role in enhancing the natural protection of children from exclusive breastfeeding during the first six months of life. In addition to being effective in preventing pneumonia, it also helps reduce the duration of illness if the child is ill. Solution of environmental factors such as indoor air pollution (by providing affordable clean indoor stoves, for example) and encouraging good hygiene in crowded homes also reduces the number of children suffering from pneumonia. In children infected with HIV, antibiotic kotrimoksazol given daily to reduce the risk of contracting pneumonia. Studies have shown that prevention and proper treatment of pneumonia may prevent one million deaths in children every year. With proper treatment only 600,000 deaths can be avoided. The cost of antibiotic treatment for all children with pneumonia in 42 poorest countries is about $ 600 million a year. Treatment of pneumonia in South Asia and Africa south of Sahara, which accounted for 85% of deaths will cost a third of that amount about $ 200 million. Price includes antibiotics alone, and the costs of training health workers to strengthen the health system as a whole. In 2009, WHO and UNICEF released >> << Global Plan of Action to prevent and combat pneumonia (OPP). The goal is to accelerate pneumonia control with a combination of measures of protection, prevention and treatment of pneumonia in children with the following:

protect children from pneumonia include promoting exclusive breastfeeding and hand washing and reducing indoor air pollution

prevent the treatment of pneumonia focused on the fact that every sick child has access to proper care - or community health workers or medical facility if a serious illness - and you can get antibiotics and oxygen they need to recover. E-mail address.